Many websites use HTTP. However, back in 2014, Google recommended that sites
switch to HTTPS. Until then, only sites with e-commerce pages really
bothered to use HTTPS. As an incentive for switching over, Google announced
that it would be providing HTTPS sites with a minor rankings bump,
in effect punishing sites that did not switch over by giving an edge to
competitors that did.
Now you’re probably wondering – why is it so important that you
switch over to HTTPS? Is it really worth the hassle to do so? What
even is the difference between HTTP and HTTPS? Will using one over
the other affect your SEO efforts at all? The following guide will break
everything down for you, not only answer these common questions but giving you
a much better understanding of HTTP vs HTTPS in
general.
1) HTTP vs HTTPS: Understanding The Basics
The first thing that we should go over is what HTTP
and HTTPS actually are. It’s going to be difficult to understand
the impact of switching from one to the other or how to choose between
HTTP vs. HTTPS without a general understanding of both.
HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol. At it’s most basic, it allows for the
communication between different systems. It’s most commonly used to transfer
data from a web server to a browser in order to allow users to view
web pages. It’s the protocol that was used for basically all early websites.
HTTPS stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure. The problem with the regular HTTP protocol
is that the information that flows from server to browser is not encrypted,
which means it can be easily stolen. HTTPS protocols remedy this by
using an SSL (secure sockets layer) certificate, which helps create
a secure encrypted connection between the server and the browser,
thereby protecting potentially sensitive information from being stolen as it is
transferred between the server and the browser.
The most important difference between the two protocols is
the SSL certificate. In fact, HTTPS is basically an HTTP
protocol with additional security. However, this additional security can be
extremely important, especially for websites that take sensitive data from its
users, such as credit card information and passwords.
How HTTPS works? The SSL certificate encrypts the information
that users supply to the site, which basically translates the data into
a code. Even if someone manages to steal the data being communicated
between the sender and the recipient, they would not be able to understand it
due to this encryption.
But in addition to adding that extra layer of security, HTTPS
is also secured via TLS (Transport Layer Security) protocol.
TLS helps provide data integrity, which helps prevent the transfer of
data from being modified or corrupted, and authentication, which
proves to your users that they are communicating with the intended website.
Users can identify whether a site uses HTTPS protocol by
the web address. The very first part of the web address (before
the “www”) indicates whether the site uses HTTP or HTTPS protocols.
2) SEO Advantage Of Switching To HTTPS
If you’re looking at the main difference between HTTP
and HTTPS, HTTPS obviously has a big advantage. After all,
wouldn’t you want your site to be as secure as possible? The thing is, if you
don’t have an e-commerce page and you’re not accepting potentially sensitive
information from your website’s visitors, then you might be thinking that switching
over to an HTTPS site isn’t that necessary and that doing so is a bigger hassle
than it’s worth.
However, the security advantage isn’t the only benefit of using
HTTPS. In fact, switching over to HTTPS can end up boosting your SEO
efforts as well. The following are a few ways in which HTTPS can help
to improve your SEO:
HTTPS SEO impact! Besides the fact that Google itself has announced that sites
switched to HTTPS will receive a small bump in rankings, doing so can lead to
a rankings boost over time in any event because visitors will
be more likely to browse through sites that they know are secure.
If your website is new, you can read our guide here on how to increase your website rankings immediately with SEO.
Because an HTTPS site encrypts all communication, visitors will
have protection on not only their sensitive information, like passwords
and credit card information, but also their browsing history. Knowing that
they will retain their privacy while browsing your site and knowing that
anything that they download, sign up for or purchase won’t put them at risk due
to a lack of security is going to help you to build trust, which is
vital to capturing leads and closing sales.
Additionally, HTTPS protects your site from security breaches,
which can end up damaging your reputation and even costing you money if they do
occur.
You want your website to be secure for a
number of reasons. Not only do you want to protect potentially sensitive
information, but you’ll want to make sure that your visitors are comfortable
browsing through your site. These reasons alone are a good reason to switch
from HTTP to HTTPS. However, when you consider the effect that switching to
HTTPS will have on your SEO, it becomes a no-brainer.
If you have yet to switch your website to HTTPS, then you should
take the time to do so. Yes, there are a number of steps involved, but the
effort it will take is well worth the result. HTTPS has already become the
standard protocol, which means that the longer that you hesitate, the more of a
chance there is that you’ll fall behind your competition.
If you have already switched your website to HTTPS, then we’re
curious as to whether you’ve seen the results of having done so yet.
We would love to hear about your experience in this HTTP vs
HTTPS topic – such as when you migrated to HTTPS, what do you think of
the main difference between HTTP and HTTPS, how long it took to see results,
what results you’ve seen and what, if any, difficulties you might have
encountered. So be sure to let us all know by leaving your thoughts in the
comments below!
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