What is Sycamor Computer?
Google's new quantum computer is called the Sycamore 2.0,
and it was announced in July 2023. It has 70 operational qubits, which is a
significant increase from the 53 qubits of the original Sycamore processor.
This makes the Sycamore 2.0 approximately 241 million times more powerful than
its predecessor.
The Sycamore 2.0 is still a prototype, but it is a
significant step forward in the development of quantum computers. It is the
first quantum computer to achieve quantum supremacy, which means that it can perform
a calculation that would be impractical with a classical computer.
The Sycamore 2.0 is still not powerful enough for practical
applications, but it is a major milestone in the development of quantum
computing. As quantum computers continue to improve, they have the potential to
revolutionize many different fields, including cryptography, drug discovery,
and artificial intelligence.
What is different
in between Classical computers and Quantum computer?
The main difference between classical computers and quantum computers is
how they store and process information. Classical computers use bits, which can
be either 0 or 1. Quantum computers use qubits, which can be both 0 and 1 at
the same time. This property of qubits, known as superposition, allows quantum
computers to perform calculations that are impossible for classical computers.
Another difference between classical computers and quantum
computers is the way they operate. Classical computers operate in a linear
fashion, meaning that they perform one operation at a time. Quantum computers
operate in a non-linear fashion, meaning that they can perform multiple
operations at the same time. This property of quantum computers, known as
entanglement, allows them to solve problems that would be intractable for
classical computers.
A quantum computer could factor a 2,048-bit number in a few
minutes, while a classical computer would take billions of years to do the same
calculation. This is because quantum computers can take advantage of the
properties of superposition and entanglement to perform calculations that would
be impossible for classical computers.
As quantum computers continue to develop, their speed
advantage is expected to grow. Eventually, quantum computers may be able to
solve problems that are completely intractable for classical computers.
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